Stuart J. Wright | ཐུབ་བསྟན།

Rethinking Development 

INTL 31919

Department of Anthropology, Gender Studies, and International Studies, City College of New York (CCNY), City University of New York (CUNY).

Spring 2020, Spring 2021.

Stuart Wright

Course description: Rethinking Development will introduce students to a range of perspectives on theories, discourses, and practices of “development” – from the fundamentals (the relationship between economic growth and development), to the contemporary global development agenda encapsulated in the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals, as well as critical alternative perspectives (Marxist, socialist, poststructuralist, and feminist). The course will include four case studies that draw on ethnographic research. The first concerns development policies aimed at ethnic minorities in Yunnan Province, southwest China. The second focuses on the international “education for development” agenda. The third will look at the “development industry” in Africa and China’s growing presence on the African continent. The fourth will consider global health and the political consequences of the fight against AIDS in Lesotho, southern Africa. 


1. Introduction: Rethinking Development

2. What is “Development”?

3-4. Classical and Neoclassical Economics

5-6. From Keynesian Economics to Neoliberalism

7. Development as Modernization 

8. Marxism, Socialism, and Development (part 1)

9. Marxism, Socialism, and Development (part 2)

10. Development into the 21st Century: The View from Anthropology

11-12. Radical Histories and Perspectives (part 1)

13-14. Ethnography and the Anthropology of Development

15. Development as a Gift? Charity, Reciprocity, and Indebtedness Engineering

16. China’s New Socialist Countryside

17. Education for Transformation

18. Migration from the Margins

19. Goals and Targets 1: The Global Development Agenda

20. Celebrity Advocacy in International Development

21. Goals and Targets 2: The Global “Education for Development” Regime


22. Is “Development” an “Anti-Politics Machine”?

23. Radical Histories and Perspectives (Part 2)

24. Feminist Theories of Development

25. “The Chinese are Our Friends” – China in Africa 

26. Chinese Road Builders in Ethiopia

27a: The Political Consequences of Global Health as Development 

27b. The Politics of AIDS in Lesotho

28. Social Transformations, Corporate Social Responsibility, and Humanitarian Consumption